What is a missed approach point (MAP)?

A missed approach point (MAP) is a predetermined point in the approach procedure of an aircraft where pilots must execute a missed approach if they are unable to achieve the necessary visual references or criteria to safely continue to landing. This point is critical in the decision-making process during the approach, as it signals to the pilot that conditions are not suitable for landing and that they must transition to a missed approach procedure for safety.

Understanding the MAP is essential for maintaining situational awareness and ensuring compliance with approach protocols. Pilots must be familiar with the specifics of the MAP, including its location relative to the runway and any associated instructions for the missed approach procedure.

The other options do not accurately define what a missed approach point is. While altitude stabilization is important, it occurs throughout the approach and is not specifically tied to the MAP. Emergency landing strips are unrelated to the MAP concept, as they pertain to alternate landing scenarios rather than missed approaches. Finally, visual flight rules do not apply at the MAP, as it is a point in an instrument approach where the decision-based criteria are critical for transitioning to a missed approach.